🇫🇷 France · 🇦🇺 Australia
*By Priya Mehta, The Global Office
In France, calling your boss's boss without going through your boss first is treated roughly the way a mid-level Vatican official might treat an unscheduled audience with the Pope. In Australia, your boss's boss will probably introduce themselves by first name at the coffee machine and ask how your weekend was, unprompted, possibly while wearing thongs — the footwear, not the undergarment, a distinction that has ended more than one transatlantic email thread. Both countries call this "professionalism." Both are correct, which is the first clue that professionalism is a local custom dressed up as a universal law.
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Address colleagues as "vous" and use surnames with titles until invited to switch to "tu" | Assume first-name informality is a sign of friendship rather than an actual shift in register |
| Take your full lunch break away from your desk, ideally with colleagues | Eat a sandwich at your desk — it reads as either poverty or a threat to everyone's job security |
| Prepare thoroughly before meetings; expect rigorous, sometimes blunt critique of your ideas | Mistake critique for hostility — in French corporate debate, being torn apart is a form of respect |
| Route requests through your direct manager, even for small matters | Skip a level of hierarchy to "save time" — it will not save time |
| Use your full annual leave, including the traditional August slowdown | Schedule anything requiring sign-off in the last two weeks of August |
| Dress with visible effort — tailored, not casual | Show up in the North American "business casual" uniform of fleece and sneakers |
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Use first names with everyone, including senior leadership, from day one | Use titles or surnames — it will read as stiff, distant, or faintly suspicious |
| Get to the point quickly in meetings and emails | Over-preface requests with lengthy pleasantries — it reads as evasive |
| Downplay your own achievements and let results speak | Lead with your resume highlights in casual conversation — "tall poppy syndrome" is real and swift |
| Log off near your actual finish time, and expect others to do the same | Send emails late at night expecting a same-night reply — it won't come, and it won't be apologised for |
| Join the after-work drink or the Friday knock-off — informal bonding matters | Skip every social event and expect to be read as purely "focused on the work" |
| Ask direct questions if you're confused — bluntness is the norm, not rudeness | Interpret directness as personal criticism |
France's corporate culture runs on two seemingly contradictory instincts: a deep respect for hierarchy and an equally deep insistence on protecting personal time from it. According to the OECD, French workers logged an average of roughly 1,491 hours in 2024, well under the OECD average of 1,736 — a gap that owes less to laziness than to statute. The 35-hour legal work week, five weeks of mandatory paid leave, and the 2017 "right to disconnect" law (which requires companies with 50 or more employees to formally negotiate limits on after-hours digital contact) mean the French have built structural guardrails around a work-life boundary that other economies mostly leave to individual willpower.
None of that, however, flattens the org chart. French management, per Hofstede Insights, scores 68 on power distance against Australia's 36 — a wide gap reflected daily in how decisions move through French firms: upward through channels, rarely around them. Expatica and Commisceo Global both describe French corporate culture as formal, title-conscious, and centralised, where superiors retain decision-making authority and open dissent in meetings is rare, even as closed-door intellectual debate is prized. The result is a workplace that can feel simultaneously rigid and humane: rigid in its chain of command, humane in its two-hour lunches and its readiness to disappear entirely for most of August.
Australia inverts nearly all of this. Hofstede scores the country at 90 on individualism (versus France's 71) and a comparatively low 36 on power distance, and it shows: SBS News and multiple workplace guides describe Australian offices as favouring open-plan seating, first-name culture even with the CEO, and decision-making that at least performs consultation even when it isn't fully democratic. Directness is the house style — Australians ask for what they want and expect the same in return, a habit visitors from more circumlocutory cultures sometimes mistake for curtness.
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The numbers back the folklore, if less dramatically than the stereotype suggests. Australia's average annual hours worked sat at roughly 1,627 in 2024 per OECD data, and IBISWorld pegs average weekly hours at about 31.2 for 2024–25 — a gentle decline attributed partly to post-pandemic structural shifts. It's not France's 35-hour statute, but it's a culture that treats leaving on time as unremarkable rather than a career statement. The catch, as any number of relocating professionals discover, is that Australia's egalitarian style extends to its regard for status and specialisation generally — including, notoriously, technical and engineering roles, which carry less cachet and often less pay than their equivalents in the US or parts of Europe.
Here is the part the two cultures would each find slightly insulting about the other: France protects free time through law and ritual, while treating rank as sacred; Australia treats rank as faintly embarrassing, while leaving free time to informal norms that happen, mostly, to work. A French employee transplanted to Sydney will find the org chart pleasantly collapsed but may struggle without the reflexive deference that, in Paris, at least tells you where you stand. An Australian transplanted to Paris will find the clock generous but the chain of command unyielding — bruising, for a culture that prides itself on cutting straight to the point, to learn that the point must first be cleared with three people who outrank you.
The uncomfortable truth for anyone choosing between them: neither system is more "efficient" by the numbers. France works fewer hours and still ranks among the world's most productive economies per hour worked. Australia works modestly more and calls it balance because the culture, not the law, enforces the boundary — which works fine until a manager doesn't share the memo.
Blind (Tech Industry in Australia thread) — a poster relocating from the US tech scene found the culture markedly more laid-back and blunt than expected: colleagues routinely downplayed their own accomplishments, bragging was socially penalised, and "networking" in the American sense barely registered as a concept.
Blind (same thread) — a different respondent warned that software engineering carries far less institutional prestige in Australia than in the US, describing the field as viewed by some colleagues as skilled but unglamorous work, with salaries to match — advice-worthy for anyone banking on a US-equivalent tech paycheck.
The Local France (readers on working in France) — one contributor described the strict chain of command as the single most frustrating adjustment: raising an issue directly with a manager's manager, even over something minor, was treated as a serious breach of protocol rather than initiative.
Quora (lunch break customs in France) — a foreign employee who kept working through lunch to seem diligent later learned, through office gossip, that colleagues had quietly interpreted the habit as an attempt to make everyone else look bad, or even to angle for their jobs.
Quora (what to know before settling in Australia) — a respondent's central piece of advice was to arrive expecting self-sufficiency: Australians assume independence as a baseline, workplace and otherwise, and newcomers hoping for a guiding hand through the informal rules will mostly be left to work them out alone.
The decision, stripped of romance, comes down to what kind of discomfort you can live with. Choose France and you accept a genuine structural commitment to your evenings and Augusts, paid for with a hierarchy you must learn to navigate rather than skip. Choose Australia and you get speed, informality, and a workplace where nobody will make you feel small for logging off at five — provided you're comfortable with a culture that will, just as cheerfully, make you feel small for talking yourself up. Neither is the relaxed utopia its own tourism board implies once you're inside a Monday planning meeting.
If a friend asked me over a drink, I'd say: go to France if you want your calendar protected by law; go to Australia if you want your ego protected from itself. Pack accordingly, and in France's case, pack a proper appetite for lunch.
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Photo by Mikhail Nilov via Pexels
Priya Mehta
Staff writer covering financial markets and corporate strategy. Has strong opinions about spreadsheets.