🇬🇷 Greece · 🇭🇺 Hungary
By Priya Mehta, The Global Office
Greece has the longest average job tenure in Europe — 13 years with a single employer as of 2024 — which sounds like a nation of famously loyal workers. It is also shedding university-educated young people to the rest of the EU at the fastest rate ever recorded, more than doubling since 2015. Hungary tells almost the identical story with different numbers: a labor market so structurally rigid that temporary work and self-employment have both been shrinking for two decades, alongside a brain drain so severe that 57% of Hungarians aged 16 to 24 now picture their future outside the country entirely. Loyalty and mobility, it turns out, aren't opposites here — they're two different groups of people.
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Expect long tenure to be the local norm — colleagues who've been in the same seat for a decade-plus are common, not stagnant | Job-hop the way you might elsewhere; frequent switching can read as instability to Greek employers |
| Understand that Greek graduates working abroad now outperform those who stayed on employment metrics — the incentive to leave is real | Assume a domestic Greek job offer needs to compete with domestic alternatives; increasingly, it's competing with Berlin and Amsterdam |
| Build genuine relationships — Greek workplace hierarchy (Hofstede PDI 60) rewards trust built over time | Expect fast promotion cycles; tenure-based cultures tend to move slowly by design |
| Ask directly about growth paths if you're hired locally, since long tenure can mean limited internal churn to advance into | Assume a long-tenured team automatically signals a healthy, low-turnover culture — check why people are staying |
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Expect a traditional, stable employment structure — temporary work and self-employment have both been declining for years | Assume gig-style flexibility or high self-employment rates the way you might in a more freelance-heavy market |
| Recognize that pay is a genuine sore point — Hungary has had some of the EU's lowest average earnings | Assume Budapest salaries will match Western European benchmarks for comparable roles |
| Expect remote work to be less available than in most of the EU (around 4% of the workforce) | Negotiate for full remote as a default expectation |
| Talk to peers about realistic salary ranges before negotiating — the market is smaller and more capped than it looks from outside | Anchor your ask to Big Tech or Wall Street benchmarks; local roles often can't match them |
Greece's number is the more striking one: 13 years is the longest average job tenure recorded anywhere in Europe as of 2024. On its face, that reads as a triumph of loyalty — deep institutional relationships, low churn, workers who stay because they're valued. The more complicated truth is that Greece's labor market has long made switching jobs domestically genuinely hard, and the people with the most external options have simply stopped trying to switch jobs inside Greece at all. In 2025, 128,500 university-educated Greeks aged 20 to 64 were living in other EU/EFTA countries — up 12.1% in a single year and more than double the 64,700 recorded in 2015. Tellingly, this new wave of emigration is described by researchers as "selective": it's concentrated almost entirely among people with secondary education or higher, and those who've left post university achieve an 85.9% employment rate abroad, outperforming graduates who stayed home. Greece isn't a country of loyal workers so much as a country where loyalty and departure have split into two separate populations.
Hungary's version of the same split runs on its own numbers. The domestic labor market looks conspicuously stable and traditional: temporary employment fell from 7.1% to 4.2% of the workforce between 2000 and 2024, self-employment dropped from 10% to 8.2%, and remote work sits at just 4.1% — among the lowest rates in Europe. This is not a market built around flexible, mobile careers. And yet an estimated 500,000 to 700,000 Hungarians — roughly 7% of the population — now live abroad, 80% of them under 40, with a full third holding university degrees against just 18% of the general population. Survey data puts real numbers on the country's future outlook: 57% of Hungarians aged 16 to 24 expect to be living abroad within a decade, versus 6% who plan to stay for certain. One young emigrant, interviewed by the Swedish outlet FUF, put the driver plainly: "one of the biggest reasons why people move is that they oppose the political development" — economics compounds it, but it isn't the whole story.
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On Hofstede's framework, Greece scores 60 on power distance and Hungary 46 — a real gap, with Greece running notably more hierarchical. That gap shows up in daily texture (Greek workplaces lean more formal and top-down; Hungarian offices, per multiple accounts, run with more day-to-day autonomy over how and when work gets done) but it doesn't explain the shared emigration pattern, which suggests something structural in both economies rather than something cultural in either one.
The Reckoning: The real story in both countries is a two-tier labor market wearing a "job loyalty" costume. The people who stay in Greece and Hungary aren't necessarily more loyal by temperament — many are staying because switching internally offers little upside in a market that's slow to promote and slower to pay competitively. The people who leave aren't defecting from some deep national culture of career-hopping — they're the ones with degrees and language skills good enough to solve the mobility problem by leaving the country entirely rather than switching desks within it. If you're arriving from outside to take a domestic role in either country, you're stepping into the "stayed" tier by definition, and it's worth asking your new colleagues, honestly, why they didn't leave too.
Quora — Someone asking whether it's difficult to find a decent job after moving to Greece, and whether people who make the move actually plan to stay long-term, drew a pattern common across similar threads: the honest answers tend to separate quickly into "found something and I'm staying" and "found something but I'm already looking at my next move out."
Blind (teamblind.com) — A thread seeking realistic salary ranges for a senior AI Engineer or Product Manager role in Budapest got a blunt answer: roughly 80,000 (in the poster's reference currency) "might be the top" locally, with a commenter separately noting the Budapest market itself is "not very big" — a sharp contrast to the Microsoft- and Morgan Stanley-level benchmarks the original poster was using to calibrate.
FUF (Swedish foreign-affairs outlet, interview-based reporting, standing in for the harder-to-source live Reddit/InterNations threads on this pairing) — A young Hungarian interviewed about leaving the country named political disillusionment as being just as decisive as economics, alongside a specific critique that Hungarian workplace culture tends to rank individual career advancement above collaboration.
Expat.com (Budapest work-culture guide) — Contributors described a genuinely relaxed day-to-day management style — "you have to do your job, but how and when you do is up to you" — which several newcomers found refreshing, even as the same guide offered no evidence that this autonomy translates into faster promotion or higher pay.
If you're relocating to either country for work, the honest framing isn't "how loyal are people here" — it's "which tier of this two-speed labor market am I about to join." Both Greece and Hungary will hand you colleagues who've been in their seats for a very long time and a national statistic on emigration that suggests plenty of equally qualified peers decided the better move was simply leaving. Neither loyalty nor mobility is really a personality trait in either place; they're both just names for what people did with the options they had.
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Priya Mehta
Staff writer covering financial markets and corporate strategy. Has strong opinions about spreadsheets.