🇨🇴 Colombia · 🇸🇪 Sweden
*By Priya Mehta, The Global Office
In Bogotá, nobody hands you an onboarding deck; they take you to lunch, the almuerzo, and the real integration happens over two unhurried hours of finding out who you are before anyone fully trusts what you can do. In Stockholm, you get the deck — plus a formally assigned buddy, a clearly bounded three-month probation period, and a standing invitation to fika, the daily coffee ritual that functions as low-stakes social infrastructure. Both cultures believe relationships matter more than the paperwork. They just disagree on how structured that belief should look on a calendar.
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Accept lunch invitations (almuerzo) as a serious part of your job, not a break from it | Don't push for a fast, transactional relationship before trust is established |
| Learn the org chart and address your supervisor with appropriate deference from day one | Don't challenge a superior's decision in front of others — take disagreement private |
| Expect deadlines to be treated as flexible; build in patience accordingly | Don't interpret an ambiguous, non-committal answer as a "yes" — Colombians rarely say a direct no |
| Ask a colleague to make introductions (la palanca) rather than networking cold | Don't assume your manager will consult you before making a decision that affects your work |
| Notice regional tone shifts — Bogotá is formal, coastal cities like Cartagena warmer and faster to build rapport | Don't skip small talk to get to business — it will read as cold, not efficient |
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Show up to fika consistently — skipping it repeatedly is noticed and affects how included you feel | Don't wait to be told what to do; personal responsibility is assumed from the start |
| Use your assigned buddy or mentor as your first line of questions | Don't over-formalize communication with your manager; first names and flat address are the norm |
| Treat the first three months as a genuine two-way evaluation period, not just a formality | Don't expect to get much done — or anyone to reply quickly — during July |
| Speak up in meetings early; disagreeing with a manager, even the CEO, is normal and expected | Don't mistake informality for a lack of structure — expectations are just delivered less hierarchically |
| Ask directly for feedback if it isn't offered; Swedish managers assume competence unless told otherwise | Don't over-explain your credentials to establish authority — flat culture trusts demonstrated work, not titles |
Colombia's onboarding runs almost entirely through relationship-building rather than documentation. Commisceo Global and the Cultural Atlas both describe a rigidly hierarchical business culture where decisions are made at the top and passed down, and where a new hire's credibility is established less through a formal orientation than through the accumulation of trust — built over shared meals, third-party introductions, and the concept locally known as la palanca, the value of knowing, and being vouched for by, the right people. Hofstede's data backs this structurally: Colombia scores high on power distance and low on individualism, consistent with a workplace where a manager is expected to lead paternalistically, sometimes extending concern for an employee beyond strictly professional matters, and where consulting junior staff before a decision can be seen as a sign of weakness rather than inclusiveness.
Sweden runs the opposite playbook, and runs it formally. Hofstede scores Sweden low on power distance and comparatively high on individualism, and every practical onboarding guide consulted — from Azets to Move to Gothenburg's employer resources — recommends the same concrete mechanism: assign every new hire a buddy or mentor on day one, treat the first three months as a structured mutual-fit evaluation tied to the probation period, and actively involve the newcomer in meetings and decisions rather than easing them in gradually. Fika, the daily coffee-and-pastry ritual, is repeatedly described not as an optional perk but as the social infrastructure of the office — sweden.se and multiple relocation guides note that consistently skipping it has real, if unspoken, career consequences, because it is where a flat, low-hierarchy culture actually does its bonding.
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The paradox is that Sweden, the flatter and more egalitarian culture, onboards new employees through more explicit structure — a formal buddy system, a defined probation window, active meeting inclusion from week one — while Colombia, the more hierarchical culture, onboards almost entirely through informal, relationship-based channels that never get written down anywhere. A newcomer in Stockholm who skips fika to "focus on the actual work" is quietly undermining their own integration in a culture that treats the coffee break as functionally part of the job. A newcomer in Bogotá who declines lunch invitations to get through their task list faster is making the identical mistake in reverse — mistaking the informal relationship-building for a distraction from the real onboarding, when it is the onboarding.
The other contrast worth flagging: Sweden's structure exists to protect individual autonomy — the buddy system and probation period exist so a new hire can quickly become self-sufficient. Colombia's informality exists to protect the collective — the almuerzo and la palanca exist so a new hire becomes properly embedded in a network of trust that the hierarchy then relies on. Neither approach is a lesser version of the other; they are solving for different things entirely.
colombiaone.com (local outlet) — A piece on Colombian office culture noted that new hires who treated the midday almuerzo as optional networking often struggled more than those who understood it as an unofficial extension of the workday, where trust and rapport were actually being assessed.
Quora — Someone answering a question on how to behave as a new employee at a Swedish company advised taking initiative without waiting for instructions, noting that Swedish managers tend to assume competence and personal responsibility from day one rather than providing close early guidance.
Reddit — A foreign hire in Bogotá described the adjustment of realizing that a colleague's vague, noncommittal answer to a direct question was, in practice, a polite no — and that pushing for a clearer yes-or-no response repeatedly came across as impatient rather than clarifying.
Cultural Mixology (practitioner guide) — A guide for foreign managers working with Colombian teams warned against public correction of a subordinate's mistake, noting that even gentle criticism delivered in front of others could damage a working relationship far more than the same feedback given privately.
Expat Arrivals — An account of adjusting to Colombian office norms highlighted regional variation as a real practical issue: onboarding in Bogotá required more formal deference than a nearly identical role in Cartagena, where relationships and trust built noticeably faster.
If you want your first ninety days mapped out in advance, Sweden will hand you the map — a buddy, a probation timeline, a seat at every meeting from week one. Colombia will hand you an invitation to lunch instead, and expect you to understand that the real onboarding is happening there, unscheduled and untracked. Both get a new hire to the same place — genuinely embedded, genuinely trusted — they just spend the budget differently: Sweden on process, Colombia on people. If a friend asked me over drinks: in Stockholm, show up to fika; in Bogotá, never turn down lunch.
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Photo by Ketut Subiyanto via Pexels
Priya Mehta
Staff writer covering financial markets and corporate strategy. Has strong opinions about spreadsheets.