🇦🇷 Argentina · 🇹🇭 Thailand
By Priya Mehta, The Global Office
In Buenos Aires, a manager is someone who was promoted because a superior trusted their judgment, and questioning that judgment is itself a small act of insubordination. In Bangkok, a manager is someone who is owed a wai on sight, addressed with an honorific that announces their seniority before they have said a word, and never, ever corrected in a meeting. Into both arrangements has arrived a generation that would like a word — preferably over a flexible schedule, ideally without becoming the boss itself. Argentine and Thai young professionals rank among the most enthusiastic in the world about eventually leading teams, and yet, per Deloitte's 2026 Gen Z and Millennial Survey, they are just as likely as their global peers to say the price of getting there — the hours, the stress, the performative devotion — no longer looks worth paying. The two countries arrived at this same standoff from opposite cultural directions, which is the part worth unpacking before anyone packs a suitcase.
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Arrive at 9:30 for a 9:00 meeting and treat it as on time | Assume punctuality is optional for you specifically as the new hire |
| Learn who actually holds informal influence, not just the org chart title | Bypass your manager to "save time" by emailing their boss directly |
| Expect real conversation and mate-sharing before business gets discussed | Rush straight into the agenda; it reads as cold, not efficient |
| Budget for a long, negotiated severance culture — labor law favors tenure | Assume a handshake deal substitutes for a written contract |
| Ask older colleagues about the 2001 crisis before complaining about instability | Lecture Gen X or Boomer coworkers on risk-taking; they've seen worse |
| Use WhatsApp for quick work chat — it's the default, even with your boss | Expect email replies after hours, even if you sent one |
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Greet seniors with a wai and use the correct age-based honorific | Address a manager or elder colleague by first name only, Western-style |
| Raise disagreement privately, after the meeting, framed as a question | Contradict your boss in front of the team, even if they're wrong |
| Let relationship-building precede the actual ask | Walk in cold and pitch business before any small talk |
| Expect layered, indirect feedback — read between the smiles | Take a smile as agreement; it may mean the opposite |
| Clarify pay and promotion criteria in writing before accepting an offer | Assume tenure alone guarantees advancement — nationality and networks matter more than job ads suggest |
| Respect the lunch and shared-meal ritual as a real part of the workday | Eat at your desk alone; it's noticed, and not favorably |
Argentine hierarchy is, on paper, steep: subordinates are expected to defer to a manager's judgment, and openly second-guessing a superior's competence in front of others remains a minor act of workplace heresy, according to management guides for foreign employers operating there. In practice, the office runs on something closer to a large extended family with a seating chart — long conversations over mate, physical warmth that would read as unprofessional in Frankfurt, and a national tolerance for the meeting that starts at 9:40 for a 9:00 call. Younger Argentines have not rejected this warmth; they have simply declined to inherit the exhaustion that comes with it. Local coverage of the "renuncia silenciosa a ser jefe" trend — literally, quietly refusing the promotion to boss — describes professionals who watch burned-out managers glued to their phones after hours and conclude the title isn't worth the leash. Deloitte's global data backs the mood without pinning it to age-old stereotypes about Latin American ambition: a quarter of Gen Z respondents worldwide say their job doesn't match their personal values, and Argentine youth unemployment sat near 19% in 2025 per World Bank/ILO estimates, which tends to make "purpose" and "paycheck" compete rather than coexist. The generational split, then, isn't really about respect for elders — Argentines of every age agree hierarchy is fine. It's about whether climbing it is worth the toll.
Thailand's workplace hierarchy is more architecturally explicit than Argentina's: it is built into the language itself, with age-graded terms of address that announce, every time someone speaks, who outranks whom. The OECD's Skills Strategy for Thailand and multiple labor-market studies note a workforce still organized around seniority-based advancement, even as the country faces a demographic clock most of its neighbors would envy less — the old-age dependency ratio is projected to more than double between 2023 and 2053, meaning today's junior staff will spend considerably longer waiting for the corner office than their counterparts elsewhere. Deloitte's 2026 Thailand findings suggest the wait is increasingly unaffordable in the literal sense: 94% of Thai Gen Z workers say housing costs directly shape their career choices, far above the 69% global average, and most have delayed milestones like starting a family because of it. Yet Thai Gen Z and millennials report wanting leadership roles at rates above the global norm — 83% and 84% respectively, versus 76% and 67% worldwide — which makes the friction not a rejection of ambition but a collision between ambition and a promotion system still calibrated to age rather than output.
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Line the two up and a tidy irony appears: the country with looser daily formality, Argentina, has the more openly contested view of hierarchy, while the country with the strictest formal etiquette, Thailand, has the generation most eager to climb it anyway, if only the ladder would move faster than the calendar. Argentine youth are opting out of management on principle; Thai youth are opting in and getting stuck in the queue. Put an Argentine 28-year-old and a Thai 28-year-old in the same multinational's regional office and the Argentine will speak up in the meeting and negotiate their exit strategy from ever wanting to run it, while the Thai colleague will hold their tongue in the room and negotiate, far more patiently, for a seat at the next one. Neither approach is naive; both are rational responses to what their own labor markets have taught them about what promotion actually costs.
r/expats — A newcomer to a Buenos Aires office described being startled that nobody blinked at a 25-minute-late meeting start, but got quietly corrected the one time they tried to skip the pre-meeting small talk and go straight to the agenda.
r/Argentina — A young professional described choosing not to pursue a team-lead role after watching their own manager answer WhatsApp messages at midnight for months, calling it "una jefatura que te come" — a management job that eats you alive.
Quora — Someone new to a Thai office asked how to navigate being addressed by an age-based honorific from day one, and the most useful answer was blunt: get comfortable with it fast, because pushing back on the seniority language reads as pushing back on the person.
Quora — A foreign hire reflecting on an Argentine startup said the biggest adjustment wasn't the late nights out, it was realizing the company's Gen X founders needed to be walked through, gently and repeatedly, why remote-first workflows weren't a sign the junior staff had stopped caring.
teamblind.com — A tech employee at a Bangkok-based firm described promotions and pay clustering heavily around tenure and nationality rather than a transparent scorecard, warning newer hires not to expect the three-year mark to automatically unlock the next title.
If there is one thing worth telling a friend before they sign the relocation paperwork, it's this: in Argentina, the risk is being pulled into a warmth that quietly expects you to eventually run yourself ragged in charge of it, and the exit ramp is simply saying so out loud, which the culture now tolerates more than it used to. In Thailand, the risk is the opposite — the wait is polite, well-mannered, and long, and the only real lever is clarifying the actual promotion math in writing before you accept, because nobody hostile to you will ever tell you the queue is slow. Both countries have quietly stopped assuming loyalty is free. So would I, before ordering a second round.
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Photo by Roberto Hund via Pexels
Priya Mehta
Staff writer covering financial markets and corporate strategy. Has strong opinions about spreadsheets.