🇹🇷 Turkey 🇦🇷 Argentina By Suki Nakamura, Out of Office
Turkish queues are a Darwinian exercise dressed up as a line — technically people are standing in some kind of order, but the moment a gap opens, three people materialise from nowhere to fill it, and complaining marks you as the problem. Argentine greetings, meanwhile, involve a cheek kiss from every person in a room, including people you've just met, including in professional settings, including men greeting men, and refusing it is the actual social crime.
I have lost my place in a Turkish bakery queue to a grandmother who did not make eye contact once during the entire manoeuvre, and I have stiffly extended a hand in Buenos Aires only to be pulled into a kiss anyway, because my handshake was read as a bizarre foreign tic to be corrected on the spot. Public space in both countries operates on rules that are invisible until you break them, at which point everyone in a ten-metre radius will let you know.
🇹🇷 Turkey
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Accept tea (çay) when offered — refusing repeatedly is genuinely rude | Point the sole of your foot at someone, especially while seated |
| Greet elders with visible respect — a slight bow or hand-to-heart gesture goes far | Expect a strict, single-file queue; hold your ground or lose your spot |
| Remove shoes when entering someone's home, without being asked | Discuss politics or Atatürk critically with strangers — it's a fast way to sour a room |
🇦🇷 Argentina
| ✅ Do | ❌ Don't |
|---|---|
| Greet everyone, including new acquaintances and male colleagues, with a single cheek kiss | Show up exactly on time to a social gathering — arriving 30-45 minutes late is normal |
| Match the volume and passion of a conversation, even about mundane topics | Assume a heated-sounding discussion is an actual argument — it's often just Tuesday |
| Embrace mate-sharing etiquette if offered — it's a ritual, not just a drink | Refuse a cheek kiss with a handshake instead — it reads as cold, not professional |
Turkish public life runs on a code that looks chaotic to outsiders and is, in fact, rigorously understood by everyone who grew up in it. Hospitality is close to a moral obligation — offering tea, refusing payment for small favours, insisting guests eat more than they want — and refusing this hospitality outright, rather than politely accepting a token amount, is read as a genuine rebuff rather than modesty. Elders command a visible, performed respect: standing when they enter a room, letting them speak first, using formal address until told otherwise.
Where it gets genuinely disorienting is anything involving a line. Turkish queuing culture is famously elastic — official queues exist, but the moment attention lapses, informal cutting happens with a confidence that suggests it isn't cutting at all, just a more assertive interpretation of "waiting." Locals navigate this by holding their ground physically, staying alert, and treating queue position as something to be actively defended rather than passively assumed. Newcomers who queue the polite, don't-make-a-fuss way common in Northern Europe or East Asia will simply lose their spot repeatedly until they adjust.
Public displays of respect for the state and its symbols also carry more weight than most Western visitors expect — criticism of Atatürk, the flag, or the military in casual conversation with strangers can shut down a friendly interaction fast, and it's not a topic locals raise casually either. Physical gestures matter too: showing the sole of your foot, especially while seated across from someone, carries an insult weight disproportionate to how innocuous it looks, a holdover from broader regional etiquette that Turkey shares with much of the Middle East. None of this is explained to you on arrival. You are simply expected to absorb it, ideally before you cause offence rather than after.
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Buenos Aires runs at a volume that catches first-time visitors off guard — not aggressive, just unapologetically present. Conversations in cafés, on buses, across restaurant tables happen at a pitch and passion that would read as an argument almost anywhere else, and is, in fact, just enthusiastic small talk about football, a coworker, or the correct way to grill meat. Matching that energy isn't optional if you want to be taken as a genuine participant rather than a polite bystander.
The cheek kiss is the single most consistent rule of Argentine public interaction, and it applies far more broadly than newcomers expect: one kiss (not two, that's more of a Spanish or French habit), delivered to virtually everyone in a social or even professional first meeting, regardless of gender. Men greet men this way too, casually, without the fraught self-consciousness a lot of other cultures attach to male affection. Substituting a handshake, particularly with someone you already sort of know, reads as an odd, cold retreat rather than professional restraint.
Time itself operates on a genuinely different elastic band. Arriving at a social gathering on the stated time is, in practice, arriving early and possibly awkwardly so — thirty to forty-five minutes late is the real norm for dinners and parties, and hosts plan accordingly, which is disorienting for anyone from a culture where lateness is a minor moral failing. Mate — the shared herbal drink passed in a circle from a single gourd and straw — carries its own dense ritual etiquette (don't say gracias until you're actually finished, or the server will assume you're done for good), and getting it wrong marks you gently but unmistakably as new. Argentines are forgiving of the mistake once; making it twice suggests you weren't paying attention, which matters more here than almost anywhere else on this list.
Turkey's public rules reward vigilance and hospitality reciprocity — hold your ground, honour your elders, drink the tea. Argentina's rules reward volume and physical warmth — kiss everyone, show up late, match the passion. Both punish reserve: a Turkish queue will eat the passive, and an Argentine room will read cool formality as rejection. If forced to choose, I'd take Argentina's warmth over Turkey's queue-Darwinism, mostly because losing an argument about football over shared mate is considerably more fun than losing your place in line for bread.
Reddit r/turkey — paraphrased: queues here are a state of mind, not a physical line, you have to actively defend your spot or someone will take it
Reddit r/argentina — paraphrased: still not used to kissing male coworkers hello, but stopped fighting it after the third confused look for offering a handshake instead
Internations Istanbul — paraphrased: refused tea three times out of politeness before someone explained I was basically being rude, not polite
Public behaviour in either country isn't something you can fake your way through with a general sense of "being nice" — both have specific, unwritten rulebooks that locals absorbed as children and outsiders have to learn the hard way, usually through a small, forgivable humiliation. Turkey wants your vigilance and respect; Argentina wants your affection and your patience with lateness. Learn the actual rules instead of assuming your home country's manners translate, because they emphatically do not, and everyone around you will notice before you do.
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Photo by Necip Duman via Pexels
Suki Nakamura
Staff writer covering financial markets and corporate strategy. Has strong opinions about spreadsheets.